Mount Dora

Mount Dora, Florida, offers a refreshing escape with its lakeside charm and historic character, distinguishing itself from the typical Florida landscape. Located approximately 30 miles northwest of Orlando, this Central Florida city is a delightful blend of small-town appeal and cultural activity. With its rolling hills and an elevation of 184 feet above sea level—a rarity in Florida—Mount Dora has earned nicknames like 'The New England of the South' and 'Festival City.'

The city's walkable historic downtown is a treasure of distinctive shops, art galleries, and diverse dining options, all shaded by ancient oak trees draped in Spanish moss. Lake Dora, part of the larger Harris Chain of Lakes, provides a serene backdrop for outdoor activities, from scenic boat tours to peaceful moments watching the sunset. Mount Dora's commitment to preserving its past while fostering a lively community makes it a memorable destination for visitors seeking both relaxation and discovery.

## Early Settlement and Naming Mount Dora's story began with early settlers drawn to the area around Lake Dora in the mid-1800s. William and Annie Stone homesteaded 200 acres around 1873, forming the initial settlement. The town's first postmaster, Ross C. Tremain, unofficially named the settlement Royellou in 1880, after his children Roy, Ella, and Louis. By 1883, the growing community officially adopted the name Mount Dora, acknowledging its namesake lake and its unusual-for-Florida elevation of 184 feet above sea level.

## Growth and the Citrus Industry The arrival of the railroad in 1887 was a pivotal moment, significantly boosting Mount Dora's economy by facilitating both tourism and freight transport. The town quickly became a popular winter retreat for hunters, fishermen, and boaters. The Alexander House, a two-story, 10-room hotel, opened in 1883, later becoming the renowned Lakeside Inn. The late 19th and early 20th centuries saw the citrus industry flourish, with Mount Dora becoming a major shipping point. Ross C. Tremain opened the town's first orange-packing house in 1891. However, devastating freezes in 1885-86, 1894-95, and 1898-99 severely impacted the groves, leading many to abandon their homes and farms. Despite these setbacks, dedicated growers persevered, and the industry remained a significant part of the local economy into the mid-1950s.

## Community Development and Challenges Mount Dora was officially chartered in 1910, with Captain John Philip Donnelly, a prominent landowner and citrus grower, elected as its first mayor. By this time, the town had a population of 371 and featured essential businesses and two churches. The Mount Dora Voice, the town's first newspaper, was also established. The early 20th century also brought challenges, particularly for the African-American community. In the 1920s, a 'Redevelopment Project' forcibly relocated Black residents from their downtown properties to the East Town area, a move that sparked resistance and highlighted racial tensions of the era. Despite these struggles, the community persevered, establishing new homes and businesses in East Town. In later decades, Mount Dora gained national attention when President Calvin Coolidge and his wife vacationed at the Lakeside Inn in 1930. The town's distinctive character has also attracted filmmakers, notably for the 1981 movie Honky Tonk Freeway, which famously saw many downtown buildings painted pink.

Begin your exploration in Mount Dora's historic downtown, a highly walkable area filled with independent boutiques, art galleries, and inviting cafes. Stroll along the streets, admiring the well-preserved Victorian-era architecture. Don't miss the Modernism Museum Mount Dora, which showcases fine art and design from the mid-century modern era to today.

For lakeside enjoyment, head to Grantham Point Park to see the Mount Dora Lighthouse, Florida's only inland freshwater lighthouse, offering picturesque views of Lake Dora. From here, you can access Palm Island Park and its scenic boardwalk, perfect for a nature walk and wildlife spotting. Consider a boat tour on Lake Dora and the Dora Canal to experience the area's natural beauty from the water. Fishing and kayaking are also popular activities on the lake.

History enthusiasts will appreciate the Mount Dora History Museum, located in the historic 1915 railroad depot, offering insights into the town's past. For a distinctive shopping experience beyond downtown, Renninger's Antique Center and Flea Market is a worthwhile visit, especially during its "Extravaganza" weekends.

Mount Dora is also known as 'Festival City,' hosting over 30 events annually, including the Mount Dora Arts Festival and the Mount Dora Craft Fair, so check the local calendar for special events during your visit.

The ideal time to visit Mount Dora is during the cooler, drier months from October to April. During this period, temperatures are pleasant, making outdoor activities and exploring the walkable downtown more enjoyable. This timeframe also coincides with many of Mount Dora's popular festivals and events. While appealing year-round, the summer months (May to September) are typically hotter and wetter, with a higher chance of rain and muggy conditions.

Mount Dora is located in Central Florida, approximately 30 miles northwest of Orlando, making it easily accessible by car via U.S. Route 441. While the downtown area is very walkable, a car is recommended for exploring attractions outside the immediate city center. Parking is generally available in and around the historic district.

The city offers a variety of accommodations, including historic inns, boutique hotels, bed and breakfasts, and vacation rentals. Many restaurants and shops in the historic district close earlier in the evening, so it's advisable to check operating hours in advance, especially for dinner plans. Mount Dora is known for its pet-friendly establishments, with many bed and breakfasts, restaurants, and parks welcoming four-legged companions.

For local transportation, the Mount Dora Trolley offers a one-hour historic tour, and golf cart tours are also available. The city also operates its own municipal electric utility.